Nhasi tichakupa pfupiso yenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kana uchishandisa majekiseni ane pressure yakakwira.
Sei CT scans ichidikanwamajekiseni ane simba guru?
Nekuda kwekudiwa kwekuongororwa kana kuongororwa kwakasiyana-siyana, CT scanning yakawedzerwa inzira yakakosha yekuongorora. Nekuvandudzwa kuri kuitwa michina yeCT nguva dzose, kumhanya kwescan kuri kukurumidza, uye kushanda zvakanaka kwe contrast media kunodiwawo kuti zvirambe zviripo. Kushandiswa kwema injector ane pressure yakakwira kunongogutsa zvinodiwa izvi.
Kushandiswa kwemajekiseni ane simba guruinobvumira michina yeCT kuti iite basa rakakura. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo iine zvayakanakira zvikuru, tinofanirawo kufunga nezvenjodzi dzayo. Varwere vanogona kusangana nenjodzi dzakasiyana-siyana pavanoshandisa majekiseni ane simba rakawanda kuti vabate iodine nekukurumidza.
Zvichienderana nemamiriro akasiyana emuviri uye kutsungirira kwepfungwa kwevarwere, tinofanira kufanoona njodzi dzekushandisamajekiseni ane simba gurupachine nguva, tora matanho akasiyana-siyana ekudzivirira kuitika kwenjodzi dzakasiyana-siyana, uye tora matanho ekuchenjera ekukurumidza mushure mekunge njodzi dzaitika.
Ndezvipi njodzi dzinogona kuitika pakushandisa majekiseni ane simba rakawanda?
1. Mikana yekurwara nezviratidzo zvinosiyanisa mavara
Kurwara nemishonga kunokonzerwa nemuviri wemurwere uye hakusi kweiodine inoshandiswa mukamuri reCT. Kurwara nemishonga mune mamwe madhipatimendi kunoitika panguva yekurapa zvirwere zvevarwere. Kana paine kurwara kwakawanikwa, mushonga unogona kumiswa nenguva, kuitira kuti murwere nemhuri yake vagone kuugamuchira. Kupihwa kwemishonga yekuenzanisa mukamuri reCT kunoitwa ipapo ipapo nejekiseni reCT rimwe chete rine simba repamusoro of jekiseni reCT remusoro miviriKana paine allergy, mushonga wese wapera. Varwere nemhuri dzavo havadi kugamuchira chokwadi chekuti pane allergy yakanyanya, kunyanya kana paine allergy yakanyanya panguva yekuongororwa kwemuviri wemunhu ane hutano. Zvinowanzoitika kuti pave nekusawirirana.
2. Kugona kwekuwedzera makemikari anokonzera kusiyanisa
Nekuti kumhanya kwejekiseni remasirinji ane simba rakawanda kunokurumidza uye dzimwe nguva kunogona kusvika 6ml/s, mamiriro etsinga dzeropa dzevarwere akasiyana, kunyanya varwere vane radiotherapy yenguva refu kana chemotherapy, vane mamiriro etsinga dzeropa asina kunaka. Saka, contrast agent extravasation haidzivisiki.
3. Kugona kusvibiswa nejekiseni
1. Maoko ako anogona kubata joini panguva yekuisa injector ine simba repamusoro.
2. Mushure mekunge mumwe murwere apedza kubaya jekiseni, murwere anotevera haana kuuya, uye piston yesirinji yakatadza kudzokera kumudzi wesirinji nenguva, zvichikonzera kusvibiswa kwakanyanya nemhepo.
3. Chinongedzo chechubhu inobatanidza chinobviswa kana chazadzwa uye hachiiswe munzvimbo isina utachiona.
4. Panguva yekuzadza mamwe majekiseni, chivharo chebhodhoro remushonga chinofanira kuvhurwa chose. Guruva riri mumhepo nemarara anobva muruoko zvinogona kusvibisa mvura yacho.
4. Mikana yehutachiona hwehutachiona hwemarudzi akasiyana
Mamwe majekiseni ane pressure yakakwira haana system yakanaka yekumanikidza. Kana tourniquet ikadziviswa kwenguva yakareba ven puncture isati yaitwa, pressure iri mutsinga dzeropa dzemurwere inenge yakakwira zvakanyanya. Kana venipuncture yabudirira, mukoti anodzosera ropa zvakanyanya mutsono yemusoro, uye kudzoka kweropa rakawanda kuchasvibisa chubhu yekunze yesirinji ine pressure yakakwira, izvo zvichakonzera njodzi huru kumurwere achabaya inotevera.
5. Njodzi yekufema kwemhepo
1. Kana mushonga wacho wapombwa, kumhanya kwawo kunokurumidza, zvichiita kuti mhepo inyunguduke mumushonga, uye mhepo inokwira pamusoro mushure mekunge yanyarara.
2. Injector ine simba guru ine ruoko rwemukati ine pokubuda kwemvura.
6. Njodzi yekukonzera kuvharika kweropa muvarwere
1. Jekiseni rekudzivirira musiyano kuburikidza netsono iri mukati memurwere kubva muwadhi kweanopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana.
2. Mushonga wekuenzanisa unobayiwa kubva kumucheto wepazasi apo murwere ane venous thrombosis yemumutsipa wepazasi.
7. Njodzi yekuputika kwetrocar panguva yekushandiswa kwetsvina ine simba rakawanda netsono iri mukati
1. Tsino inogara mutsinga ine matambudziko emhando yepamusoro.
2. Kumhanya kwekubaiwa kwetsvina hakuenderane nemuenzaniso wetsono iri mukati.
Kuti udzidze kudzivirira njodzi idzi, ndapota enda kuchinyorwa chinotevera:
"Nzira Yekubata Nayo Njodzi Dzingangoitika Dzemajekiseni Epamusoro MuCT Scans?"
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-21-2023
